Thursday, May 16, 2013

5-16-13


  • Diecletion ruled from 284-303
  • Constantine ruled form 306-336
    • Constantine thought that it was "cool" to be a Christian, and taught other people that
  • The Edict of Milan said that it was okay to practice and religion
  • In the fourth century:
    • country dwellers are getting bankrupted by endless tax collection
    • new farming system: peasants work for elite landlords on large farms
    • peasants can avoid paying taxes, but they are getting hit just as hard by the landlords
    • paying off debts and being "allowed" to live on the land, in exchange for endless back-breaking work (such a deal!)
    • landowners hold local power as counts and bishops, wielding more real power than the faraway empire
    • foreshadowing feudalism
  • Western empire is too poor, being to be neglected
  • Huns migrate from China to eastern Europe
  • Visigoths take over Spain, and actually capture a lot of Rome itself in 400
  • Other tribes:
    • Ostrogoths in Italy 
    • Franks in Gaul
    • Angles and Saxons in Britain
  • End of an era:
    • fron the beginnings
      • 500 BC: the monarchy is abolished
      • 450 BC: the Twelve Tables are established
    • through the glory days
      • 44 BC: end of the line for Julius Caesar
      • 27 BC: 180 AD- the Roman Peace (pax romana)
    • the bitter end
      • constant fifth century invasions by barbarian tribes left the western Roman Empire shattered and crumbling 
      • the last emperor was a teenage boy installed in 475 by his father
      • 476: the last roman emperor ever.
      • barbarians deposed Romulus Austulus (teenage emperor) without bothering to kill him

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